Photoinduced hot electrons are central to plasmon-driven catalysis. Atomically thin Ti(3)C(2)O(2), with high carrier density and broad optical absorption, offers a promising platform for plasmon-driven reactions. However, comprehensive investigations of its plasmon resonance, hot-carrier generation, and plasmonic catalytic performance remain limited. In this work, real-time time-dependent density functional theory (rt-TDDFT) was employed to study Ti(3)C(2)O(2)'s plasmon excitation and...

Much of our understanding of human physiological responses to exercise comes from human or rodent exercise models. In particular, there is clear evidence that endurance-trained individuals have increased fat breakdown, but only after weeks of physical training. In contrast, long-distance migratory animals such as birds, fish and insects exhibit increased activity of the molecular machinery involved in fat breakdown even before the exercise stressor occurs. Additionally, these migratory species...

CONCLUSIONS: The guideline is planned to be disseminated globally through multiple channels, aiming to standardize the management of pediatric sedation and improve its safety and efficacy.

CONCLUSION: BioProtect demonstrated superior and more consistent rectal sparing in proton therapy compared to Barrigel. The fixed geometry balloon design yielded enhanced separation, reduced rectal dose, and fewer early GI toxicities. These findings suggest an dosimetric and clinical advantage of BioProtect in the proton therapy setting.

CONCLUSIONS: We found that DSS were underused in leading anesthesiology journals. Strengthening journal policies, funder mandates, and education on data sharing practices may promote greater transparency in anesthesia research. Because our analysis focused on a limited sample of journals, findings may not be generalizable to the entire field of anesthesiology.