Computational materials discovery is increasingly driven by graph neural networks (GNNs); however, deployment is constrained by uncertain robustness and inadequately validated uncertainty quantification (UQ). The ALIGNN, MACE, and Open Catalyst models have made strides, but there is still no standardized framework for reproducibility, fairness, and dependability. We introduce Transparent and Reliable Accuracy, Confidence, and Error Ranking (TRACER), a comprehensive, transparent, and repeatable...

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Alzheimer's disease (AD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are significant health concerns for older adults globally. Plant-based diets (PBDs) are a potential non-invasive lifestyle strategy to address the risk factors common to both conditions. Research on plant-based diets and older adults is limited, especially when it comes to the overlap between the development of CVD and AD. This theoretical paper examines the relationships between PBDs, AD, and CVD through the integration of six theories...

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The Early Miocene fossil record documenting hominoid evolution has long been restricted primarily to sites in East Africa, whereas contemporaneous North African sites have only yielded remains of cercopithecoid monkeys. Here, we describe a fossil ape from North Africa, a new genus (Masripithecus) from the Early Miocene (~17 million to 18 million years) of northern Egypt, on the basis of mandibular remains. A combined molecular-morphological Bayesian tip-dating analysis positions Masripithecus...