Produced water (PW), generated during oil and gas extraction, is a complex wastewater characterized by high salinity, hydrocarbons, and heavy metals, making treatment and beneficial reuse challenging. Bioremediation offers a sustainable treatment alternative, but the extreme physicochemical conditions of PW inhibit the growth and activity of most conventional microorganisms. This study evaluates the bioremediation potential and heavy metal tolerance mechanisms of the halophile, Modicisalibacter...

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CONCLUSIONS: Competencies developed will inform individual lectures/modules in a Core Curriculum for APPs in A&I, a steppingstone in education dedicated to the APP role in the field.

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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Oral cladribine tablet (CladT) therapy is efficacious for relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the mechanisms by which cladribine exerts benefit in MS remain unclear, particularly regarding its effects on compartmentalized inflammation within the CSF.